We all know the key to good health begins with a dose of prevention—eat right, exercise regularly, and get a good night’s sleep. Your financial health is no different. By taking a few steps of prevention today, tomorrow your finances will have a clean bill of health freeing you to live a life of opportunity rather than of difficulty.
Keep the Right Perspective
Much of the problem with credit card debt problems comes from changes in credit card availability, advertising, and values over the past 75 years. According to Linda Tucker, Director of Education for Consumer Credit Counseling Service in North Little Rock, Arkansas, it wasn’t until the 1960s that credit cards started becoming available to the average consumer. Now today, nearly everyone has access to a credit card.
Advertising plays a role too. Howard Dvorkin, author of Credit Hell: How to Dig out of Debt and founder of Consolidated Credit Counseling Services, an organization that provides education on debt and a debt management program, says that according to one survey consumers are exposed to 300-400 advertisements every day. Combine this with a shift from saving for the future and we have a society trying to keep up with the Jones’ satisfying the desire of the moment. Add the purchasing power that comes with a credit card and you have the perfect formula for disaster.
But it doesn’t have to be this way. If there’s one thing Dvorkin wants consumers to know, it’s that you don’t have to be a slave to the credit card company or even to the seduction of advertising. You can have control over your financial health without depending on a credit card!
Manage your finances
Starting with a strategy will help keep you on track before you ever even pull out the credit card. According to Tucker the first step is determining your monthly income and needed expenses. As part of these monthly expenses, figure in 5-10% of your income to set aside for emergencies, long range savings such as a retirement account, and short term savings. If you have some savings then you avoid having to put large amounts of debt on a credit card in times of a crisis.
Setting up a budget is not always easy, so if you want some help Consolidated Credit Counseling Services offers free budget counseling. You can also consult your phone book to see if your community has a local office of Consumer Credit Counseling Service.
Setting up a budget is just the first step; sticking to it is the next, and often more difficult task. To help keep you on track set goals and put motivators in place. Tucker suggests setting a savings goal with a deadline. Savings goals can include emergencies, vacations, cars, and of course don’t forget long range goals such as retirement. Tucker also says a reward program can be a great motivator as well. Just keep in mind that whatever you choose as a reward, it shouldn’t compromise the hard work you’ve done in managing your finances.
Finally, you need to monitor how much you charge on your card in relation to your credit limit. You should never charge more than 30-50% of your available limit otherwise your credit score could go down. For more information on credit scores read our article On the Path to a High Credit Score.
